據(jù)報(bào)道 奧巴馬政府對(duì)于營(yíng)利性大學(xué)向來(lái)沒(méi)有什么好感，奧巴馬一度在演講時(shí)將營(yíng)利大學(xué)稱為“敲詐者”。7月1日開(kāi)始，美教育部將正式對(duì)營(yíng)利大學(xué)嚴(yán)加監(jiān)管，達(dá)不到要求的營(yíng)利性大學(xué)將面臨迅速做出改變避免制裁，或者關(guān)門(mén)大吉兩種命運(yùn)。
簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)美國(guó)的營(yíng)利性大學(xué)是公司，大學(xué)公司主要由投資人運(yùn)營(yíng)，全部是私立性質(zhì)，辦學(xué)的目的是為了營(yíng)利。
到這類所謂美國(guó)大學(xué)讀書(shū)，基本上是花錢(qián)買(mǎi)文憑，買(mǎi)比野雞好點(diǎn)的家雞文憑。
營(yíng)利性大學(xué)很多是上市公司，(所以上市不一定就是好事)
如CareerEducation Corp，納斯達(dá)克：CECO，
The Education ManagementCorp。
納斯達(dá)克：EDMC
據(jù)華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)(5月7日)，這兩個(gè)大學(xué)公司幾個(gè)月前關(guān)閉了超過(guò)12所學(xué)校，而且未來(lái)即將關(guān)閉30所。
據(jù)美國(guó)教育部，目前美國(guó)有近11%的學(xué)生所受的高等教育來(lái)源于營(yíng)利性機(jī)構(gòu)，但學(xué)生的貸款壞債率高達(dá)44%。
美國(guó)是一個(gè)包容性強(qiáng)的社會(huì)，包括一些糟粕大學(xué)曾當(dāng)作新事物風(fēng)行一時(shí)，實(shí)踐證明，美國(guó)大學(xué)公司問(wèn)題多多，這類學(xué)校特別不適合國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)生到美國(guó)就讀。問(wèn)題是這類營(yíng)利性學(xué)校和某些國(guó)內(nèi)中介機(jī)構(gòu)密切配合，非常具有欺騙性，不熟悉美國(guó)大學(xué)的家長(zhǎng)[微博]很難準(zhǔn)確判斷那些大學(xué)屬于這類營(yíng)利性大學(xué)，對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)則簡(jiǎn)單的很，如果需要幫助可發(fā)email：whartonpapa@gmail.com
美國(guó)大學(xué)招生協(xié)會(huì)特別提醒學(xué)生及家長(zhǎng)，如果選擇了營(yíng)利性大學(xué)，在決定前最好問(wèn)清楚以下問(wèn)題：
How many credits aretransferable to other schools?
What is theschool’sgraduation rate in the program you are looking at?
Does the school accepttransfer credits?
How many courses do youneed to take to graduate?
What is thestudent-faculty ratio?
How much money does theschool spend on education materials versus recruitment andmarketing?
What is the total costof admission, tuition, books and other fees?
What isthe
average amount ofstudent loans students graduate with?
Does the school have ajob-placement program?
【附】以下是150所美國(guó)營(yíng)利性大學(xué)，僅供參考。
Academy of ArtUniversity
– San Francisco,California
Allied College
– MarylandHeights, Missouri and Fenton, Missouri
Allied AmericanUniversity
– Laguna Hills,California
American CareerCollege
– Los Angeles,California
American College ofEducation
– Illinois
AmericanInterContinental University
– multiplelocations, a subsidiary of Career Education Corporation
American MilitaryUniversity
– Online
American PublicUniversity
– Online
American SentinelUniversity - Online
AntonelliCollege
– multiplelocations
ArgosyUniversity
– multiplelocations, a subsidiary of Education ManagementCorporation
Arizona Summit LawSchool - a subsidiary of InfiLaw System
The ArtInstitutes
– multiplelocations; not to be confused with University of The Arts, asubsidiary of Education Management Corporation
ASA College-campuses inBrooklyn, midtown Manhattan, and Miami
AshfordUniversity
– Clinton, Iowa,a subsidiary of Bridgepoint Education, includes Forbes School ofBusiness
Ashmead College
– multiplelocations
ATI Enterprises-campuses in Arizona, Florida, and Texas
Banner College
– Arlington,Virginia
Banner Institute
– Chicago
Beckfield College - asubsidiary of Quad Partners
Berkeley College
– New York andNew Jersey; not to be confused with University of California,Berkeley, Berklee School of Music or the Berkeley College at YaleUniversity
Blair College
– ColoradoSprings, Colorado
Blue Cliff College, asubsidiary of Quad Partners
Breckinridge School ofNursing and Health Sciences - multiple locations, a subsidiary ofITT Education
Briarcliffe College-Long Island, NY, a subsidiary of Career EducationCorporation
Brooks Institute ofPhotography
– multiplelocations
Brown College
– MendotaHeights, Minnesota; not to be confused with Brown University inProvidence, Rhode Island
Brown MackieCollege
– multiplelocations, a subsidiary of Education ManagementCorporation
Bryant & StrattonCollege
– multiplelocations
Bryman College
– multiplelocations; not to be confused with The Bryman School inArizona
Bryman Institute
– multiplelocation
California MiramarUniversity
– San Diego,California (formerly known as Pacific WesternUniversity)
Capella University -Minneapolis, Minnesota and online
Charlotte School ofLaw- subsidiary of InfiLaw System
The College ofWestchester
– White Plains,New York
Chamberlain College ofNursing- a subsidiary of Devry
Charter College-campuses in Alaska, California, and Washington
Colorado TechnicalUniversity
– multiplelocations, a subsidiary of Career Education Corporation
Columbia SouthernUniversity
– not to beconfused with Columbia University
Concorde CareerColleges- multiple locations
Court ReportingInstitute- St. Louis, MO and Dallas, TX
Daniel WebsterCollege
– Nashua, NewHampshire, subsidiary of Devry
Daymar College
– multiplecampuses in Kentucky and Ohio, and online
Deaconess College ofNursing
– St. Louis,Missouri
DeVry EducationGroup
– multiplelocations, subsidiaries include Ross University School of Medicine,Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, Chamberlain Schoolof Nursing, Keller School of Management
DigiPen Institute ofTechnology - Redmond, Washington
Dorsey Schools- asubsidiary of Quad Partners
ECPI University
– formerly ECPICollege of Technology; multiple locations; includes Medical CareersInstitute multiple locations in Virginia
Engine City TechnicalInstitute
– SouthPlainfield, New Jersey
Erie Business Center -Erie, PA
EvergladesUniversity
– Boca Raton,Florida
Fashion Institute ofDesign & Merchandising
– FIDM (fourlocations in California) not to be confused with Fashion Instituteof Technology a state university in New York City
Five TownsCollege
– Dix Hills, NewYork
Florida CareerCollege
– multiplelocations
Florida Costal Schoolof Law- Jacksonville, FL. Subsidiary of InfiLaw System
Florida MetropolitanUniversity
– multiplelocations
Florida NationalUniversity - Hialeah, Florida not to be confused with Florida StateUniversity
Full SailUniversity
– Winter Park,Florida
Georgia MedicalInstitute
– multiplelocations, not to be confused with the Medical College of Georgiaat Georgia Regents University
Gibbs College
– multiplelocations
GlobeUniversity/Minnesota School of Business
– multiplelocations in Minnesota not to be confused with Carlson School ofManagement the business school of the University ofMinnesota
Grantham University -Kansas City, Missouri
Grand CanyonUniversity
– Phoenix,Arizona
Hamilton College(Iowa)
– now part ofKaplan University; formerly operated from multiple locations inIowa and Nebraska; not to be confused with Hamilton College inClinton, New York, or with the unaccredited HamiltonUniversity
Harris School ofBusiness
– multiplelocations
Harrison College(Indiana)
– multiplelocations
Heald College
– based in SanFrancisco: multiple locations in California, Portland, andHonolulu
HerzingUniversity
– multiplelocations, in the process of becoming a nonprofituniversity
High-TechInstitute
– multiplelocations
Illinois School ofHealth Centers - Chicago, Illinois
InterCoastColleges/InterCoast Career Institute - multiplelocations
International Academyof Design and Technology
– multiplelocations
ITT TechnicalInstitute
– multiplelocations
Kaplan College
– multiplelocations; includes Maric Colleges and Kaplan CareerInstitutes
KaplanUniversity
– multiplelocations
KeiserUniversity
– multiplelocations, in the process of becoming a nonprofitcollege
Kendall College
– Chicago,Illinois
Kitchen Academy
– Los Angeles,California
Le Cordon Bleu
– multiplelocations, subsidiary of Career Education Corporation
Lincoln Group ofSchools
– multiplelocations not to be confused with Lincoln University
Las VegasCollege
– Henderson,Nevada
Los Angeles FilmSchool
– Los Angeles,California
McCann School ofBusiness and Technology
– multiplelocations
McNally Smith Collegeof Music
– Saint Paul,Minnesota
Miami InternationalUniversity of Art and Design
Mildred Elley
– multiplelocations
Miller-Motte
– multiplelocations
Missouri College - asubsidiary of Career Education Corporation
Monroe College
– multiplelocations
Mount WashingtonCollege
– multiplelocations in New Hampshire
Mountain WestCollege
– Salt LakeCity, Utah
National AmericanUniversity
– multiplecampuses, including Mall of America not to be confused withAmerican University
National College
– multiple U.S.locations
National Institute ofTechnology (United States)
– multiplelocations; not to be confused with National Institutes ofTechnology in India
National ParalegalCollege - Phoenix, Arizona
National School ofTechnology
– multiplelocations
NeumontUniversity
– multiplelocations
NewSchool ofArchitecture and Design
– San Diego,California; not to be confused with The New School
NorthcentralUniversity
Ohio BusinessCollege
– multiplelocations
Olympia Career TrainingInstitute
– multiplelocations
Pacific College ofOriental Medicine, a subsidiary of Quad Partners
Parks College
– multiplelocations
Pennco Tech
– multiplelocations
Pioneer PacificCollege
– multiplelocations in Oregon
Pittsburgh TechnicalInstitute
– Oakdale,Pennsylvania and Cranberry Township, Butler County,Pennsylvania
Porter and ChesterInstitute - Connecticut, Massachusettes
Potomac College
– Washington,D.C. area
Post University-Connecticut, not to be confused with C.W. Post
RasmussenCollege
– multiplelocations
Rhodes Colleges,Inc
– multiplelocations; not to be confused with Rhodes College
Rochester BusinessInstitute
– Rochester, NewYork, not to be confused with Rochester Institute ofTechnology
Rocky Vista UniversityCollege of Osteopathic Medicine
SAE Institute
– formerly theSchool of Audio Engineering
Salem InternationalUniversity
– Salem, WestVirginia
San Joaquin ValleyCollege
– California,multiple locations
Sanford-BrownCollege
– multiplelocations, subsidiary of Career Education Corporation not to beconfused with either Stanford University or SamfordUniversity
Schiller InternationalUniversity
– multiplelocations
School of VisualArts
– New YorkCity
South College,Knoxville, Tennessee
South University
– multiplelocations; not to be confused with Southern University or theUniversity of the South
Southern CareersInstitute - Texas, multiple locations
Southern StatesUniversity, California
Southwest FloridaCollege Tampa, Fort Myers, Port Charlotte, BonitaSprings
Spartan College ofAeronautics and Technology Tulsa, Oklahoma
SouthwesternCollege
– multiplelocations; not to be confused with Southwestern University orLincoln University
Specs Howard School ofMedia Arts
– Michigan
SpencerianCollege
– Kentucky,multiple locations
SpringfieldCollege
– Springfield,Missouri; not to be confused with Springfield College inSpringfield, Massachusetts
StratfordUniversity
– multiplelocations
StrayerUniversity
– multiplelocations
SullivanUniversity
– Kentucky,multiple locations
TCI College ofTechnology
– New York City;in 2007 TCI also assumed responsibility for the closed InterboroInstitute, owned by EVCI Career Colleges HoldingCorporation[1][2]
Tooling University,Cleveland, Ohio
United EducationInstitute - campuses in California and Georgia
Universal TechnicalInstitute- campuses in Arizona, California, Florida, Massachusetts,North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Texas
University of AdvancingTechnology
– Tempe,Arizona
University ofPhoenix
– multiplelocations
University of thePotomac - Washington DC; Vienna, Virginia; online
University of theRockies
– ColoradoSprings, Colorado, a subsidiary of BridgepointEducation
U.S. Career Institute -Fort Collins, Colorado
Vet TechInstitute
– Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania
Virginia College
– multiplelocations, not to be confused with the University ofVirginia
WaldenUniversity
– Minneapolis,Minnesota
Waldorf College -Forrest City, Iowa
West CoastUniversity
– Los Angeles,California
Western BusinessCollege
– multiplelocations
Western CareerInstitute
– Arizona
Western InternationalUniversity
– multiplelocations, a subsidiary of Apollo Group
Western StateUniversity College of Law
– Fullerton,California not to be confused with Western GovernorsUniversity
Westwood College
– multiplelocations
已經(jīng)關(guān)閉的：
Anthem Career College -multiple locations in Tennessee, closed 2014
Anthem College -multiple locations, closed in 2014
Anthem Institute
– formerly theChubb Institute; multiple locations, closed 2014
Brooks College
– California,closed in 2008
Career Colleges ofAmerica - California, closed in 2014
Collins College
– Phoenix,Arizona area
Crown College
– Tacoma,Washington (lost accreditation in 2007 and closed)
Everest College
– multiplelocations, a subsidiary of Corinthian Colleges, closed2015
EverestInstitute
– multiplelocations, a subsidiary of Corinthian Colleges, closed2015
FastTrain College -Florida, closed in 2014 after FBI raid [3]
Omega Institute- closedin 2014
Kee BusinessCollege
– multiplelocations in Virginia, subsidiary of Corinthian Colleges,Inc。
Victory University -Memphis, Tennessee - closed in 2014
美國(guó)境外的：
AMA ComputerUniversity
– Quezon City,Philippines
Anhembi MorumbiUniversity
– SãoPaulo, Brazil
BPP University
– UnitedKingdom
College of PrintingArts
